MCSE考題詞匯大全

MCSE考題詞匯大全

發(fā)布時間：2013.04.18

近期AVTECH上海考場的考試管理員，收集整理了MCSE詞匯表，系MCSE學(xué)員常用的詞匯，分享給MCSE感興趣的認證考生及在學(xué)的學(xué)員學(xué)習參考。

注：相關(guān)詞匯搜索，請Ctrl+F，在跳出的搜索欄里輸入目標詞語。

◆ A ◆

A (address) resource record --- A（地址）資源記錄
AAL, ATM adaptation layer --- ATM 適配層
ABR, area border router --- 區(qū)域邊界路由器
ABR, available bit rate --- 可用的傳輸率
access control --- 訪問控制
access control entry, ACE --- 訪問控制項
access number --- 訪問號碼
access permission --- 訪問權(quán)限
access privileges --- 訪問特權(quán)
account lockout --- 帳戶鎖定
ACE, access control entry --- 訪問控制項
ACK, acknowledgment --- 確認
acknowledgment message --- 確認信息
ACPI, Advanced Configuration and Power Interface --- 高級配置和電源接口
active --- 活動
active content --- 活動內(nèi)容
Active Directory
Active Directory data model --- Active Directory 數(shù)據(jù)模型
Active Directory Service Interfaces --- Active Directory 服務(wù)接口
Active Directory Users and Computers --- Active Directory 用戶和計算機
active partition --- 活動分區(qū)
active volume --- 活動卷
ActiveX
ActiveX control --- ActiveX 控件
adapter card --- 適配器卡
address classes --- 地址類別
address pool --- 地址池
Address Resolution Protocol, ARP --- 地址解析協(xié)議
adjacency --- 鄰近
administration queue --- 管理隊列
administrative alerts --- 管理警報
administrator --- 管理員
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface, ACPI --- 高級配置和電源接口
affinity --- 相似性
agent --- 代理
Alerter service --- 報警器服務(wù)
allocation unit size --- 分配單位大小
Alpha computer --- Alpha 計算機
American Standard Code for Information Interchange, ASCII --- 美國信息交換標準碼
APIPA, Automatic Private IP Addressing --- 自動專用 IP 尋址
AppleShare
AppleTalk
AppleTalk Filing Protocol --- AppleTalk 編檔協(xié)議
AppleTalk network integration (formerly Services for Macintosh) --- AppleTalk 網(wǎng)絡(luò)集成（以前的 Macintosh 服務(wù)）
AppleTalk Phase 2
AppleTalk Protocol --- AppleTalk 協(xié)議
AppleTalk Transport --- AppleTalk 傳輸
application --- 應(yīng)用程序
application assignment --- 應(yīng)用程序指派
area border router, ABR --- 區(qū)域邊界路由器
ARP, Address Resolution Protocol --- 地址解析協(xié)議
AS, autonomous system --- 自治區(qū)系統(tǒng)
ASBR, autonomous system boundary router --- 自治區(qū)系統(tǒng)邊界路由器
ASCII, American Standard Code for Information Interchange --- 美國信息交換標準碼
Assistive Technology Program --- 輔助技術(shù)程序
asymmetric encryption --- 非對稱加密
asynchronous communication --- 異步通訊
ATM, asynchronous transfer mode --- 異步傳輸模式
ATM adaptation layer --- ATM 適配層（AAL）
attribute --- 屬性
audit logging --- 審核記錄
audit policy --- 審核策略
auditing --- 審核
authentication --- 身份驗證
authoritative --- 授權(quán)
authoritative restore --- 強制性還原
authorization --- 授權(quán)
auto-static routes --- 自動靜態(tài)路由
auto-static updates --- 自動靜態(tài)更新
Automatic Private IP Addressing, APIPA --- 自動專用 IP 尋址
autonomous system, AS --- 自治區(qū)系統(tǒng)
autonomous system boundary router, ASBR --- 自治區(qū)系統(tǒng)邊界路由器
availability --- 可用性
available bit rate, ABR --- 可用的傳輸率
AXFR, full zone transfer --- 完整區(qū)域傳送

◆ B ◆

B-channel --- B 信道
B-ISDN, broadband integrated services digital network --- 廣播綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)絡(luò)
backbone router --- 主干路由器
background program --- 后臺程序
backup domain controller, BDC --- 備份域控制器
backup media pool --- 備份媒體池
backup operator --- 備份*作員
backup set --- 備份集
backup set catalog --- 備份集類別
backup types --- 備份類型
bandwidth --- 帶寬
Bandwidth Allocation Protocol, BAP --- 帶寬分配協(xié)議
BAP, Bandwidth Allocation Protocol --- 帶寬分配協(xié)議
base priority --- 基本優(yōu)先級
basic disk --- 基本磁盤
basic input/output system, BIOS --- 基本輸入/輸出系統(tǒng)
basic storage --- 基本存儲
basic volume --- 基本卷
batch program --- 批處理程序
baud rate --- 波特率
BDC, backup domain controller --- 備份域控制器
Berkeley Internet Name Domain, BIND --- Berkeley Internet 名稱域
BGP, Border Gateway Protocol --- 邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議
binary --- 二進制
binary digit (bit) --- 二進制數(shù)字（位）
BIND, Berkeley Internet Name Domain --- Berkeley Internet 名稱域
BIND boot file --- BIND 啟動文件
bindery --- 平構(gòu)數(shù)據(jù)庫
binding --- 綁定
BINL (Boot Information Negotiation Layer) Service --- BINL（啟動信息協(xié)商層）服務(wù)
BIOS, basic input/output system --- 基本輸入/輸出系統(tǒng)
bit (binary digit) --- 位（二進制數(shù)字）
bits per second, bps --- 每秒位數(shù)
boot --- 啟動
boot disk --- 啟動盤
boot files --- 啟動文件
Boot Information Negotiation Layer (BINL) Service --- 啟動信息協(xié)商層 (BINL) 服務(wù)
Boot Logging --- 啟動記錄
boot partition --- 啟動分區(qū)
boot volume --- 啟動卷
BOOTP, bootstrap protocol --- BOOTP 協(xié)議
BOOTP extensions --- BOOTP 擴展
BOOTP Relay Agent --- BOOTP 延遲代理
bootstrap protocol, BOOTP --- 自陷協(xié)議
Border Gateway Protocol, BGP --- 邊界網(wǎng)關(guān)協(xié)議
bps, bits per second --- 每秒位數(shù)
broadband integrated services digital network, B-ISDN --- 寬帶綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)
broadcast and unknown server, BUS --- 廣播和未知服務(wù)器
broadcast message --- 廣播消息
broadcast network --- 廣播網(wǎng)絡(luò)
buffer --- 緩沖區(qū)
built-in groups --- 內(nèi)置組
bus --- 總線
BUS, broadcast and unknown server --- 廣播和未知服務(wù)器
bytes received --- 接收的字節(jié)數(shù)
bytes transmitted --- 傳輸?shù)淖止?jié)數(shù)

◆ C ◆

CA, certification authority --- 證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu)
cache --- 高速緩存
cache file --- 緩存文件
caching --- 緩存
caching resolver --- 緩存解析程序
Callback Control Protocol, CBCP --- 回叫控制協(xié)議
callback number --- 回叫號碼
callback security --- 回叫安全
called subscriber ID (CSID) string --- 被呼叫的訂閱者 ID 字符串
canonical (CNAME) resource record --- 規(guī)范的 (CNAME) 資源記錄
canonical name --- 規(guī)范名稱
CAPI, CryptoAPI
capture --- 捕獲
capture password --- 捕獲密碼
capture trigger --- 捕獲觸發(fā)器
cartridge font --- 字庫盒字體
catalog --- 分類
CBCP, Callback Control Protocol --- 回叫控制協(xié)議
CBR, constant bit rate --- 恒定傳輸率
CCITT, Consultative Committee on Telephony and Telegraphy --- 電話和電報咨詢委員會
CCP, Compression Control Protocol --- 壓縮控制協(xié)議
CDFS, Compact Disc File System --- 光盤文件系統(tǒng)
CDP, CRL Distribution Point --- CRL 分發(fā)點
certificate --- 證書
certificate revocation list, CRL --- 證書吊銷列表
Certificate Services --- 證書服務(wù)
certificate store --- 證書存儲區(qū)
certificate template --- 證書模板
certificate trust list, CTL --- 證書信任列表
certification authority, CA --- 證書頒發(fā)機構(gòu)
certification hierarchy --- 證書結(jié)構(gòu)
certification path --- 證書路徑
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol, CHAP --- 質(zhì)詢握手驗證協(xié)議
channel --- 信道
CHAP, Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol --- 質(zhì)詢握手驗證協(xié)議
character mode --- 字符模式
child domain --- 子域
child object --- 子對象
Chooser --- 選取器
Chooser Pack --- 選取器包
circuit switching --- 電路交換
Class A IP address --- A 類 IP 地址
Class B IP address --- B 類 IP 地址
Class C IP address --- C 類 IP 地址
classical IP over ATM, CLIP --- 通過 ATM 的典型 IP
clear --- 清除
clear-text passwords --- 明文密碼
client --- 客戶端
client application --- 客戶端應(yīng)用程序
client request --- 客戶請求
Client Service for NetWare --- NetWare 客戶服務(wù)
CLIP, classical IP over ATM --- 通過 ATM 的典型 IP
ClipBook Server --- 剪貼簿服務(wù)器
cluster --- 群集
cluster adapter --- 群集適配器
Cluster Administrator --- 群集管理器
Cluster Administrator extension --- 群集管理器擴展
Cluster API --- 群集 API
cluster log --- 群集日志
Cluster service --- 群集服務(wù)
cluster size --- 簇大小
cluster storage --- 群集存儲
cluster-aware application --- 支持群集的應(yīng)用程序
cluster-unaware application --- 不支持群集的應(yīng)用程序
Cluster.exe
CNAME (canonical) resource record --- CNAME（規(guī)范的）資源記錄
CMYK color space --- CMYK 色彩空間
code page --- 代碼頁
codec --- 編解碼器color gamut --- 色階
color management --- 色彩管理
color profile --- 顏色配置文件
color space --- 彩色空間
COM Internet Services Proxy --- COM Internet 服務(wù)代理
Command Prompt window /“命令提示符”窗口
common groups --- 公用組
communication port --- 通訊端口
communication settings --- 通訊設(shè)置
community name --- 社團名
Compact Disc File System, CDFS --- 光盤文件系統(tǒng)
Compression Control Protocol, CCP --- 壓縮控制協(xié)議
computer account --- 計算機帳戶
Computer Browser service --- 計算機瀏覽器服務(wù)
computer quota --- 計算機配額
computer-telephony integration, CTI --- 計算機電話集成
conflict detection --- 沖突檢測
connect --- 連接
connected user --- 已連接的用戶
connected, authenticating user --- 已連接，正在驗證用戶
connected, user authenticated --- 已連接，已驗證用戶
connection-oriented --- 面向連接的
connectionless --- 無連接的
connector application --- 連接器應(yīng)用程序
connector queue --- 連接器隊列
console tree --- 控制臺樹
constant bit rate, CBR --- 恒定傳輸率
Consultative Committee on Telephony and Telegraphy, CCITT --- 電話和電報技術(shù)咨詢委員會
container object --- 容器對象
convergence --- 會合
copy backup --- 復(fù)制備份
count to infinity --- 計數(shù)到無窮大
CPU Time --- CPU 時間
CPU Usage --- CPU 使用率
CRC errors --- CRC 錯誤
CRL, certificate revocation list --- 證書吊銷列表
CRL Distribution Point, CDP --- CRL 分發(fā)點
cross-reference object --- 交叉引用對象
CryptoAPI (CAPI)
cryptographic service provider, CSP --- 加密服務(wù)提供程序
cryptography --- 加密
CSID (Called Subscriber ID) String --- CSID（被叫訂戶 ID）字符串
CSP, cryptographic service provider --- 加密服務(wù)提供程序
CTI, computer-telephony integration --- 計算機電話集成
CTL, certificate trust list --- 證書信任列表
custom file type --- 自定義文件類型

◆ D ◆

D-channel --- D 信道
DACL, discretionary access control list --- 自由訪問控制列表
daily backup --- 每日備份
Data Communications Equipment, DCE --- 數(shù)據(jù)通訊設(shè)備
data fork --- 數(shù)據(jù)派生
DLC, Data Link Control --- 數(shù)據(jù)鏈接控制
Data Terminal Equipment, DTE --- 數(shù)據(jù)終端設(shè)備
data-overrun error --- 數(shù)據(jù)溢出錯誤
DCE, Data Communications Equipment --- 數(shù)據(jù)通訊設(shè)備
DDE, dynamic data exchange --- 動態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)交換
dead-letter queue --- 死信隊列
debugger --- 調(diào)試程序
dedicated adapter --- 專用適配器
default button --- 默認按鈕
default host --- 默認主機
default network --- 默認網(wǎng)絡(luò)
default printer --- 默認打印機
default tree and context --- 默認樹和上下文
default user --- 默認用戶
default zone --- 默認區(qū)域
defragmentation --- 碎片整理
delegation --- 委派
demand-dial connection/ 請求撥號連接
demand-dial routing --- 請求撥號路由選擇
dependency --- 依存
dependency tree --- 依存樹
dependent client --- 依存客戶
descendent key --- 派生項
desired zone --- 所需區(qū)域
desktop --- 桌面
desktop pattern --- 桌面方案
destination document --- 目標文檔
details pane --- 詳細信息窗格
device . 設(shè)備
device conflict --- 設(shè)備沖突
device driver --- 設(shè)備驅(qū)動程序
device fonts --- 設(shè)備字體
Device Manager --- 設(shè)備管理器
DFS link --- DFS 鏈接
DFS path --- DFS 路徑
DFS replication --- DFS 復(fù)制
DFS root --- DFS 根
DFS topology --- DFS 拓撲
DHCP acknowledgment message, DHCPACK --- DHCP 確認消息
DHCP class identifier --- DHCP 類標識符
DHCP client --- DHCP 客戶
DHCP decline message, DHCPDECLINE --- DHCP 拒絕消息
DHCP information message, DHCPINFORM --- DHCP 信息消息
DHCP negative acknowledgment message, DHCPNAK --- DHCP 反確認消息
DHCP offer message, DHCPOFFER --- DHCP 提供消息
DHCP option --- DHCP 選項
DHCP relay agent --- DHCP 中繼代理
DHCP release message, DHCPRELEASE --- DHCP 釋放消息
DHCP request message, DHCPREQUEST --- DHCP 請求消息
DHCP server --- DHCP 服務(wù)器
DHCP Service resource --- DHCP 服務(wù)資源
DHCPACKDHCP, acknowledgment message --- 確認消息
DHCPDECLINE, DHCP decline message --- DHCP 拒絕消息
DHCPINFORM, DHCP information message --- DHCP 信息消息
DHCPNAK, DHCP negative acknowledgment message --- DHCP 反確認消息
DHCPOFFER, DHCP offer message --- DHCP 提供消息
DHCPRELEASE, DHCP release message --- DHCP 釋放消息
DHCPREQUEST, DHCP request message --- DHCP 請求消息
dial location --- 撥號位置
dial-up connection --- 撥號連接
dial-up line --- 撥號線路
differential backup --- 差異備份
digital signature --- 數(shù)字簽名
Digital Signature Standardm, DSS --- 數(shù)字簽名標準
digital subscriber line, DSL --- 數(shù)字訂戶線路
digital video disc, DVD --- 數(shù)字視頻光盤
direct cable connection --- 直接電纜連接
direct hosting --- 直接宿主
direct memory access, DMA --- 直接內(nèi)存訪問
directory --- 目錄
directory database --- 目錄數(shù)據(jù)庫
directory partition --- 目錄分區(qū)
directory replication --- 目錄復(fù)制
Directory Service --- 目錄服務(wù)
disable --- 禁用
discovery --- 發(fā)現(xiàn)
discretionary access control list, DACL --- 任意訪問控制列表
disk --- 磁盤
disk configuration information --- 磁盤配置信息
disk mirroring --- 磁盤鏡像
dismount --- 卸除
display adapter --- 顯示適配器
display password --- 顯示密碼
distinguished name --- 可分辨的名稱
Distributed Transaction Coordinator resource --- 分布式事務(wù)協(xié)調(diào)器資源
distribution group --- 分配組
DLC, Data Link Control --- 數(shù)據(jù)鏈接控件
DLL, dynamic-link library --- 動態(tài)鏈接庫
DMA, direct memory access --- 直接內(nèi)存訪問
DNS
DNS dynamic update protocol --- DNS 動態(tài)更新協(xié)議
DNS name servers --- DNS 命名服務(wù)器
docking station --- 插接站
document --- 文檔
domain --- 域
domain controller --- 域控制器